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In a surprising move, Mercedes has decided to return James Allison to his previous position of Technical Director, while Mike Elliot will assume the Chief Technical Officer (CTO) role. The decision was made in response to the team's declining performance over the past two years.

Highly regarded in the F1 world, Allison is considered by many to be the second most respected technical leader after Red Bull's Adrian Newey. According to BBC's Andrew Benson, Allison's return as Technical Director is an effective admission that something has not been working in the past two years.

Allison was initially moved from his role as Technical Director to become the team's CTO in 2021. In his new position, he was responsible for overseeing the team's applied science division while his day-to-day duties in car design were handed over to his successor, Mike Elliot.

However, a year later, under the new F1 regulations, Mercedes' performance noticeably declined with the W14 and its large number of issues. And in 2023, the problems continued, prompting the team to make the bold decision to bring Allison back to his former position.

Despite the move, Benson is quick to point out that it's not a condemnation of Elliot's work. Instead, it highlights the team's commitment to doing what it takes to return to the top of the F1 leaderboard.

What Does This Mean for Mercedes?

Mercedes' decision to bring back Allison as Technical Director is a clear signal that the team is taking its recent performance issues seriously. The move also shows that the team recognizes the value of Allison's expertise and experience.

“Mercedes’ decline coincided with Allison’s move away from direct, day-to-day, hands-on leadership of the design team responsible for the F1 car,” Benson wrote for the BBC.

“For a start, because of the timelines involved, Allison would have been leading the design group when the fundamental decisions about the layout of the 2022 car were made, before his move.

“Equally, Elliott, who was head of aerodynamics before becoming technology director, was integral to the design of all Mercedes’ successful cars.

“Nevertheless, Allison is probably the second most highly regarded technical leader in F1 after Red Bull’s Adrian Newey, and his return as technical director is an effective admission that something has not been working in the past two years.”

What About Mike Elliot?

While Allison's return is a significant development, it's important to note that Mike Elliot will still play a crucial role in the team's success. As the new Chief Technical Officer, Elliot will be responsible for overseeing the team's overall technical direction, ensuring that the team's cars are designed and developed to the highest standards.

Elliot's promotion to CTO highlights the team's faith in his abilities and expertise. And with Allison by his side as Technical Director, Elliot will have access to one of the best technical minds in the business.